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Dog Breeds (Home) > I > Icelandic Sheepdog


Icelandic Sheepdog Pictures and Information

Icelandic SheepdogIcelandic SheepdogIcelandic Sheepdog
Icelandic SheepdogIcelandic SheepdogIcelandic Sheepdog

Icelandic Sheepdog Pictures and Information

Icelandic Sheepdog Description

The Icelandic Sheepdog is sometimes known as canis islandicus though it is not a different species of dog.  It is a member of the Spitz family. It is medium is size. The breed is recognizable from its pointy ears and curly tail. The hair on an Icelandic Sheepdog can be long or short. The coat colors that are most common on an Icelandic Sheepdog are gold, reddish, black, gray and white or combinations of all. Two dogs of this same breed look nothing like one another. The Icelandic Sheepdog was bred into exsistance from the dogs Vikings brought to Iceland.

It is the only breed that is native to Iceland. The breed has been mixed to create Border Collies, Corgis, and Shetland Sheepdogs. In the 19th Century over half of the Icelandic Sheepdog population was destroyed due to canine distemper and plague. A ban was set against the importing of the Icelandic Sheepdog not long after. In the late 20th century the breed was near extinction. In 1969 the Icelandic Breeder Association (HRFI) was formed to help preserve the breed. With their help, and an ever growing interest in the breed, the Icelandic Sheepdog is no longer in fear of extinction.

Also Known As

Iceland Dog
Icelandic Spitz
Friaar Dog
Íslenskur fjárhundur
Islandsk Farehond

Country of Origin

Iceland

Temperament

The Icelandic Sheepdog has a wonderful temeperament. They are playful and friendly. Most dogs of the breed get along amazingly with children and other pets. They are very alert and will not hesitate to bark when they hear an unfamiliar sound. They are almost never agressive, not even to strangers. They have very little hunting insticts. They are agile and energetic. An Icelandic Sheepdog makes a wonderful family pet.

Health Problems

The Icelandic Sheepdog is usually a fairly healthy dog. There are no health problems that specifically affect the breed. Allergies and other common, non serious, may affect the Icelandic Sheepdog but no more so than they will any other breed.

Exercise

Icelandic Sheepdogs are energetic and love to play. Ideal forms of exercise for this breed are long walks or jogs, fetch, and socializing with other dogs. Icelandic Sheepdogs are not aggressive during play and have a high stamina.

Special Grooming Needs

The Icelandic Sheepdog’s grooming needs depend on its coat type. Both long haired and short haired variations of the breed have extremely weatherproof coats. Short haired Icelandic Sheepdogs require very little brushing or bathing. Usually occasional brushing during shedding months will suffice. Long hairded Icelandic Sheepdogs require a little more coat mainentence but not much. Simply brushing the coat every few weeks will prevent matting.

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